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What is weak AI?



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Weak Artificial Intelligence is a form artificial intelligence that uses a restricted portion of the brain. Also known as narrow AI, weak AI focuses on a single, specific task. John Searle defined weak AI as a useful tool for testing our hypotheses about the nature of the human mind, but it is not an actual mind. However, this idea is worth contemplating before we implement it. Here are some examples.

Narrow AI

Weak artificial Intelligence (WAI), is an AI form that only a small portion of the brain can be used. This form of AI is also known by the name narrow AI. It is focused on a narrow task. John Searle defined narrow AI to be useful for testing hypotheses concerning minds, but not actual mind. Some scientists, however, have expressed concern over the possible dangers this type of AI could pose. Here are three examples that show how harmful narrow AI can be.

Image recognition

Image recognition is an example of weak AI. Artificial intelligence can be used by radiologists to detect disease using scans from patients. However, a common misconception is that weak AI cannot perform the job of a physician. AI can automate many tedious tasks. These are three benefits of this technology. Without proper programming, a driverless car could be dangerous.

Facial recognition

The debate about facial recognition and its benefits or harm for society is still ongoing. Problem is, facial recognition isn't yet sufficiently accurate to be used widely for criminal profiling. We must debate the legitimacy of facial recognition technology and its use to stop misuse. The technology of facial recognition will continue to improve with time. But governments need to regulate it in order for it not be misused. The question is whether a permanent dragnet or watch list should be created and how the technology should be used to ensure it is not used in a discriminatory way.


Drones

While satellite imagery is still the gold standard when it comes to weather forecasting, drones can still provide useful assistance when disaster strikes. As disaster relief becomes more important, governments are realizing the value of drones in post-disaster evaluation. These small, autonomous devices can fly over areas that are unsafe for humans to visit. For instance, drones can inspect damage to buildings that may not be possible with human intervention.

Robots for factories

While factory robots with weak AI can perform complex tasks, these machines only know what to do in a predefined situation. Factory robots' limitations can be especially obvious when they are paired alongside drones. These drones can only complete a narrow range of tasks. This is made worse when they are paired together with poor safety measures and lack of human supervision. Here are a few things you need to keep in mind when using factory robots.

Deep neural networks

Although artificial intelligence can mimic human abilities, perform tasks and interpret tone and emotion, it is not as capable of understanding tone or emotions. If the AI isn’t smart enough to respond to its surroundings, then a driverless vehicle could crash into another vehicle. Although weak AI isn’t yet perfect, it’s a significant step in the right direction. Despite the advances in artificial intelligence, there's still a long way to go before machines can be considered fully human.




FAQ

What are the benefits of AI?

Artificial Intelligence is a revolutionary technology that could forever change the way we live. It is revolutionizing healthcare, finance, and other industries. It's expected to have profound impacts on all aspects of education and government services by 2025.

AI has already been used to solve problems in medicine, transport, energy, security and manufacturing. The possibilities of AI are limitless as new applications become available.

What is it that makes it so unique? Well, for starters, it learns. Computers learn independently of humans. Instead of being taught, they just observe patterns in the world then apply them when required.

This ability to learn quickly is what sets AI apart from other software. Computers can scan millions of pages per second. They can instantly translate foreign languages and recognize faces.

Artificial intelligence doesn't need to be manipulated by humans, so it can do tasks much faster than human beings. It can even perform better than us in some situations.

In 2017, researchers created a chatbot called Eugene Goostman. It fooled many people into believing it was Vladimir Putin.

This proves that AI can be convincing. Another benefit is AI's ability adapt. It can be taught to perform new tasks quickly and efficiently.

This means that companies do not have to spend a lot of money on IT infrastructure or employ large numbers of people.


How do you think AI will affect your job?

AI will eliminate certain jobs. This includes jobs such as truck drivers, taxi drivers, cashiers, fast food workers, and even factory workers.

AI will create new jobs. This includes business analysts, project managers as well product designers and marketing specialists.

AI will make current jobs easier. This includes positions such as accountants and lawyers.

AI will make it easier to do the same job. This applies to salespeople, customer service representatives, call center agents, and other jobs.


Why is AI important?

It is estimated that within 30 years, we will have trillions of devices connected to the internet. These devices will include everything from fridges and cars. The combination of billions of devices and the internet makes up the Internet of Things (IoT). IoT devices and the internet will communicate with one another, sharing information. They will also be able to make decisions on their own. For example, a fridge might decide whether to order more milk based on past consumption patterns.

According to some estimates, there will be 50 million IoT devices by 2025. This is a huge opportunity to businesses. However, it also raises many concerns about security and privacy.


What is the role of AI?

An algorithm is a set or instructions that tells the computer how to solve a particular problem. An algorithm can be expressed as a series of steps. Each step has an execution date. The computer executes each instruction in sequence until all conditions are satisfied. This process repeats until the final result is achieved.

Let's suppose, for example that you want to find the square roots of 5. You could write down each number between 1-10 and calculate the square roots for each. Then, take the average. It's not practical. Instead, write the following formula.

sqrt(x) x^0.5

This is how to square the input, then divide it by 2 and multiply by 0.5.

This is how a computer works. It takes your input, squares it, divides by 2, multiplies by 0.5, adds 1, subtracts 1, and finally outputs the answer.


What is the role of AI?

Understanding the basics of computing is essential to understand how AI works.

Computers save information in memory. They process information based on programs written in code. The computer's next step is determined by the code.

An algorithm is a set or instructions that tells the computer how to accomplish a task. These algorithms are typically written in code.

An algorithm is a recipe. A recipe may contain steps and ingredients. Each step might be an instruction. One instruction may say "Add water to the pot", while another might say "Heat the pot until it boils."


What is the current status of the AI industry

The AI industry is expanding at an incredible rate. Over 50 billion devices will be connected to the internet by 2020, according to estimates. This will enable us to all access AI technology through our smartphones, tablets and laptops.

This shift will require businesses to be adaptable in order to remain competitive. If they don’t, they run the risk of losing customers and clients to companies who do.

It is up to you to decide what type of business model you would use in order take advantage of these potential opportunities. Do you envision a platform where users could upload their data? Then, connect it to other users. Perhaps you could also offer services such a voice recognition or image recognition.

Whatever you decide to do in life, you should think carefully about how it could affect your competitive position. While you won't always win the game, it is possible to win big if your strategy is sound and you keep innovating.



Statistics

  • That's as many of us that have been in that AI space would say, it's about 70 or 80 percent of the work. (finra.org)
  • More than 70 percent of users claim they book trips on their phones, review travel tips, and research local landmarks and restaurants. (builtin.com)
  • In the first half of 2017, the company discovered and banned 300,000 terrorist-linked accounts, 95 percent of which were found by non-human, artificially intelligent machines. (builtin.com)
  • The company's AI team trained an image recognition model to 85 percent accuracy using billions of public Instagram photos tagged with hashtags. (builtin.com)
  • According to the company's website, more than 800 financial firms use AlphaSense, including some Fortune 500 corporations. (builtin.com)



External Links

hbr.org


mckinsey.com


hadoop.apache.org


medium.com




How To

How to set-up Amazon Echo Dot

Amazon Echo Dot is a small device that connects to your Wi-Fi network and allows you to use voice commands to control smart home devices like lights, thermostats, fans, etc. You can say "Alexa" to start listening to music, news, weather, sports scores, and more. You can ask questions, make phone calls, send texts, add calendar events, play video games, read the news and get driving directions. You can also order food from nearby restaurants. Bluetooth speakers or headphones can be used with it (sold separately), so music can be played throughout the house.

Your Alexa-enabled devices can be connected to your TV with a HDMI cable or wireless connector. One wireless adapter is required for each TV to allow you to use your Echo Dot on multiple TVs. You can pair multiple Echos together, so they can work together even though they're not physically in the same room.

These are the steps you need to follow in order to set-up your Echo Dot.

  1. Turn off your Echo Dot.
  2. You can connect your Echo Dot using the included Ethernet port. Make sure to turn off the power switch.
  3. Open the Alexa app on your phone or tablet.
  4. Select Echo Dot to be added to the device list.
  5. Select Add New Device.
  6. Select Echo Dot from among the options that appear in the drop-down menu.
  7. Follow the instructions.
  8. When asked, enter the name that you would like to be associated with your Echo Dot.
  9. Tap Allow access.
  10. Wait until your Echo Dot is successfully connected to Wi-Fi.
  11. Repeat this process for all Echo Dots you plan to use.
  12. Enjoy hands-free convenience




 



What is weak AI?